Istanbul, Turkey – Akkas & Associates Law Firm, a leading full-service legal provider since 1992, is proud to present a comprehensive guide to Turkish Citizenship in 2025. With a vibrant economy, strategic location, and a welcoming culture, Turkey has become a prime destination for global investors and individuals seeking new opportunities. Navigating the legal landscape can be complex, but our expertise ensures a smooth and successful journey.
The Turkish citizenship law is primarily governed by Turkish Citizenship Law No. 5901, which was adopted on May 29, 2009, and subsequently amended. This law outlines the principles and procedures for acquiring and losing Turkish citizenship.
Here are 40 of the most frequently asked questions about acquiring Turkish citizenship, offering clear, professional, and informative answers to help you make informed decisions.
Table of Contents
- Turkish Citizenship: Your Top 40 Questions Answered
- 1. What are the main ways to acquire Turkish citizenship in 2025?
- 2. What is the minimum investment required for Turkish Citizenship by Investment (CBI) in 2025?
- 3. Can I invest in multiple properties to reach the $400,000 threshold?
- 4. Is there a holding period for the investment property?
- 5. What are the benefits of obtaining a Turkish passport?
- 6. Does Turkey allow dual citizenship?
- 7. How long does the Turkish citizenship application process take?
- 8. Do I need to reside in Turkey to qualify for citizenship by investment?
- 9. What documents are required for a Turkish citizenship application?
- 10. Can my family members also obtain Turkish citizenship with my application?
- 11. What is the process for obtaining Turkish citizenship through a bank deposit?
- 12. Are there any language requirements for Turkish citizenship?
- 13. What if my citizenship application is rejected? Can I reapply?
- 14. Is it possible to obtain Turkish citizenship by marrying a Turkish citizen?
- 15. What are the requirements for Turkish citizenship by naturalization (long-term residency)?
- 16. Do I need to undergo a medical examination for Turkish citizenship?
- 17. Are there any tax implications for obtaining Turkish citizenship?
- 18. Can I sell my investment after receiving citizenship?
- 19. What is the role of a legal firm like Akkas & Associates in the citizenship process?
- 20. How can Akkas & Associates Law Firm assist with my Turkish citizenship application?
- More FAQs About Turkish Citizenship
- 1. What are the main ways to obtain Turkish citizenship?
- 2. How much do I need to invest to qualify for Turkish citizenship by investment?
- 3. Can I obtain Turkish citizenship through marriage?
- 4. Do I need to speak Turkish to become a Turkish citizen?
- 5. How long does the Turkish citizenship application process take?
- 6. Can I maintain my original citizenship while becoming a Turkish citizen?
- 7. What documents are required for Turkish citizenship application?
- 8. Can my family members also obtain Turkish citizenship?
- 9. Are there any restrictions on the real estate I can purchase for citizenship?
- 10. What is the naturalization process for Turkish citizenship?
- 11. Can I apply for Turkish citizenship if I have a criminal record?
- 12. What are the tax implications of Turkish citizenship?
- 13. How does military service affect Turkish citizenship?
- 14. Can I lose my Turkish citizenship?
- 15. What is the difference between Turkish citizenship and permanent residence?
- 16. Are there age requirements for Turkish citizenship?
- 17. Can I apply for Turkish citizenship while living outside Turkey?
- 18. What happens if my citizenship application is rejected?
- 19. How much does it cost to apply for Turkish citizenship?
- 20. What rights do I have as a Turkish citizen?
- The Turkish Citizenship Process: Step-by-Step Guide
- Investment Options and Requirements
- Legal Considerations and Common Challenges
- Contact us for Your Turkish Citizenship Questions and Answers
Turkish Citizenship: Your Top 40 Questions Answered
Are you considering Turkish citizenship in 2025? Whether you’re an investor, expatriate, or family member, the process can seem complex. To help you navigate, Akkas & Associates Law Firm in Istanbul has compiled the most important and up-to-date questions and answers about Turkish citizenship—covering investment, naturalization, legal requirements, and more.

1. What are the main ways to acquire Turkish citizenship in 2025?
There are several avenues, including citizenship by investment (the most popular), marriage to a Turkish citizen, long-term residency (naturalization), and by descent. Each route has specific requirements.
2. What is the minimum investment required for Turkish Citizenship by Investment (CBI) in 2025?
As of 2025, the most common route is purchasing real estate worth at least $400,000 USD. Other options include a bank deposit of $500,000 USD, investment in government bonds or investment funds, or creating 50 jobs.

3. Can I invest in multiple properties to reach the $400,000 threshold?
Yes, you can combine multiple properties to meet the minimum investment amount, provided they are all registered on the same day and the total value reaches $400,000 USD.
4. Is there a holding period for the investment property?
Yes, the property acquired for citizenship purposes must be held for a minimum of three years, with an annotation on the title deed confirming this commitment.
5. What are the benefits of obtaining a Turkish passport?
A Turkish passport offers numerous advantages, including visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to over 118 countries, eligibility for the US E-2 investor visa, access to comprehensive healthcare and education systems, and a significantly lower cost of living compared to many Western countries. Learn more about the benefits of Turkish citizenship.
6. Does Turkey allow dual citizenship?
Yes, Turkish law permits dual citizenship, meaning you generally do not have to renounce your original nationality. However, it is advisable to check your home country’s laws regarding dual citizenship.
7. How long does the Turkish citizenship application process take?
The processing time for Turkish Citizenship by Investment typically ranges from 3 to 6 months. Other routes, like naturalization, can take longer.
8. Do I need to reside in Turkey to qualify for citizenship by investment?
No, there is no residency requirement for the Turkish Citizenship by Investment program. This makes it a flexible option for international investors.
9. What documents are required for a Turkish citizenship application?
Common documents include a valid passport, birth certificate, proof of investment, marriage certificate (if applicable), clean criminal record certificate, and biometric photos. All documents must be properly prepared and apostilled.

10. Can my family members also obtain Turkish citizenship with my application?
Yes, your spouse and children under the age of 18 can be included in your Turkish Citizenship by Investment application.
11. What is the process for obtaining Turkish citizenship through a bank deposit?
You must deposit at least $500,000 USD into a Turkish bank account and commit to keeping it there for three years. The Banking Regulation and Supervision Agency (BRSA) must confirm this deposit.
12. Are there any language requirements for Turkish citizenship?
For citizenship by investment, there are no Turkish language proficiency requirements. However, for naturalization (citizenship by residency), a basic conversational level of Turkish is generally expected.

13. What if my citizenship application is rejected? Can I reapply?
If an application is rejected, the reason for rejection is typically provided. Depending on the reason, you may be able to reapply after addressing the issues.
14. Is it possible to obtain Turkish citizenship by marrying a Turkish citizen?
Yes, foreign nationals married to a Turkish citizen can apply for citizenship after three years of marriage, provided the marriage is genuine and certain conditions are met.
15. What are the requirements for Turkish citizenship by naturalization (long-term residency)?
This route typically requires continuous and lawful residence in Turkey for a minimum of five years, demonstrating intent to settle, good moral character, and a basic command of the Turkish language. Explore the details of Turkish citizenship through residency.

16. Do I need to undergo a medical examination for Turkish citizenship?
Applicants may be required to undergo a health check to ensure they do not have any diseases that pose a risk to public health.
17. Are there any tax implications for obtaining Turkish citizenship?
Turkey has a favorable tax regime. For non-residents, taxation is generally on Turkish-sourced income only. Residents are taxed on worldwide income, but Turkey has double taxation avoidance treaties with many countries.
18. Can I sell my investment after receiving citizenship?
Yes, after the mandatory three-year holding period, you are free to sell your investment. Your Turkish citizenship is permanent and not revoked by selling the asset.
19. What is the role of a legal firm like Akkas & Associates in the citizenship process?
A reputable law firm like Akkas & Associates plays a crucial role in guiding clients through every step of the process. This includes due diligence, document preparation, liaising with government authorities, and ensuring compliance with all legal requirements. Our expertise streamlines the application and maximizes success.
20. How can Akkas & Associates Law Firm assist with my Turkish citizenship application?
As a distinguished Turkish law firm, Akkas & Associates offers comprehensive services for all Turkish citizenship routes, providing personalized solutions, meticulous document preparation, and expert legal guidance from start to finish. Our client-centric approach ensures peace of mind throughout your journey.

More FAQs About Turkish Citizenship
1. What are the main ways to obtain Turkish citizenship?
There are several pathways to Turkish citizenship: by descent, through marriage to a Turkish citizen, by investment (including real estate investment of at least $400,000), through exceptional service to Turkey, and by naturalization after residing in Turkey for five years.
2. How much do I need to invest to qualify for Turkish citizenship by investment?
The minimum investment requirement is $400,000 USD in real estate, which must be held for at least three years. Alternatively, you can invest $500,000 in other sectors or deposit $500,000 in a Turkish bank for three years.

3. Can I obtain Turkish citizenship through marriage?
Yes, foreign nationals married to Turkish citizens can apply for citizenship after three years of marriage, provided they remain married and meet other requirements including basic Turkish language proficiency and no security concerns.
4. Do I need to speak Turkish to become a Turkish citizen?
Basic Turkish language proficiency is required for most citizenship applications, except for citizenship by investment. Applicants must demonstrate elementary Turkish speaking and comprehension skills through a simple interview process.
5. How long does the Turkish citizenship application process take?
The processing time varies by application type. Investment-based applications typically take 3-6 months, while naturalization applications can take 12-18 months. Having proper legal representation can significantly expedite the process.

6. Can I maintain my original citizenship while becoming a Turkish citizen?
Turkey generally allows dual citizenship, but this depends on your country of origin’s laws. Many countries permit dual citizenship with Turkey, though some require you to renounce your original citizenship.
7. What documents are required for Turkish citizenship application?
Required documents include a valid passport, birth certificate, criminal background check, health report, proof of investment or income, marriage certificate (if applicable), and various other supporting documents depending on your specific situation.
8. Can my family members also obtain Turkish citizenship?
Yes, your spouse and unmarried children under 18 can be included in your citizenship application. This makes Turkish citizenship particularly attractive for families seeking to relocate together.
9. Are there any restrictions on the real estate I can purchase for citizenship?
The property must be purchased from Turkish citizens or companies, cannot be in military zones, and must meet the minimum investment threshold. The property must be held for at least three years and cannot be sold during this period.

10. What is the naturalization process for Turkish citizenship?
Naturalization requires five years of continuous residence in Turkey, demonstrating integration into Turkish society, having sufficient income, good conduct, and basic Turkish language skills. The process involves extensive documentation and background checks.
11. Can I apply for Turkish citizenship if I have a criminal record?
A criminal background may disqualify you from Turkish citizenship, depending on the nature and severity of the offense. Each case is evaluated individually, and having experienced legal counsel is essential for applicants with criminal history.
12. What are the tax implications of Turkish citizenship?
Turkish citizens are subject to Turkish tax laws on their worldwide income if they are tax residents. However, Turkey has double taxation treaties with many countries to prevent double taxation of income.
13. How does military service affect Turkish citizenship?
Male Turkish citizens between ages 20-41 are subject to mandatory military service. However, there are various exemptions and alternatives, including paid military service options for those who qualify.

14. Can I lose my Turkish citizenship?
Turkish citizenship can be revoked in exceptional circumstances, such as acquiring it through fraudulent means, committing treason, or voluntarily renouncing it. However, revocation is rare and requires significant legal proceedings.
15. What is the difference between Turkish citizenship and permanent residence?
Turkish citizenship provides full rights including voting, unrestricted travel, and the ability to work in any sector. Permanent residence offers long-term stay rights but with some limitations on political participation and certain employment sectors.
16. Are there age requirements for Turkish citizenship?
There are no specific age requirements for citizenship by investment. However, naturalization applicants must be at least 18 years old and mentally competent to understand the citizenship process and obligations.
17. Can I apply for Turkish citizenship while living outside Turkey?
Yes, you can apply for citizenship by investment while residing outside Turkey. However, you must visit Turkey to complete certain steps of the process, including biometric data collection and document submission.

18. What happens if my citizenship application is rejected?
If your application is rejected, you can appeal the decision within 60 days. Having proper legal representation significantly improves your chances of a successful appeal and helps identify any deficiencies in your original application.
19. How much does it cost to apply for Turkish citizenship?
Government fees for Turkish citizenship applications are relatively modest, typically ranging from $300-600 depending on the application type. However, additional costs include legal fees, document translation, and apostille services.
20. What rights do I have as a Turkish citizen?
Turkish citizens enjoy comprehensive rights including the right to vote, work in any sector, own property without restrictions, access to healthcare and education systems, and visa-free travel to numerous countries worldwide.
The Turkish Citizenship Process: Step-by-Step Guide
The Turkish citizenship process involves several critical stages that require careful attention to detail. Initial document preparation and verification form the foundation of a successful application. This includes obtaining and translating all required documents, ensuring they meet Turkish legal standards.
Professional legal guidance throughout this process cannot be overstated. Experienced immigration lawyers understand the nuances of Turkish citizenship law and can help avoid common pitfalls that delay or derail applications. At Akkas & Associates Law Firm, we provide comprehensive support from initial consultation through citizenship ceremony.

Investment Options and Requirements
Turkey’s citizenship by investment program offers flexibility through various investment channels. Real estate investment remains the most popular option, requiring a minimum $400,000 investment in Turkish property. This investment must be maintained for three years, during which the property cannot be sold.
Alternative investment options include capital investment in Turkish companies, government bonds, or bank deposits. Each pathway has specific requirements and holding periods that must be carefully observed to maintain citizenship eligibility.
Legal Considerations and Common Challenges
Turkish citizenship applications face several common challenges that can be avoided with proper preparation. Document authentication and translation requirements are particularly complex, requiring apostille certification and certified translations by sworn translators.
Background checks and security clearances represent another critical area where applications can encounter delays. Comprehensive preparation and disclosure of all relevant information helps expedite this process and demonstrates good faith to Turkish authorities.
Contact us for Your Turkish Citizenship Questions and Answers
Obtaining Turkish citizenship represents a significant opportunity for individuals and families seeking enhanced global mobility, business opportunities, and quality of life improvements. Understanding the various pathways, requirements, and processes is essential for making informed decisions about your citizenship journey.
The Turkish citizenship process requires careful planning, proper documentation, and expert legal guidance to ensure success. Whether you choose the investment route, naturalization, or marriage-based citizenship, each pathway has specific requirements that must be meticulously followed.
For comprehensive guidance on Turkish citizenship applications, residency permits, and immigration law matters, contact Akkas & Associates Law Firm today. Our experienced team of Turkish immigration lawyers has been helping international clients navigate Turkish citizenship processes since 1992, providing personalized legal solutions tailored to your unique circumstances.
Visit our office in Istanbul or schedule a consultation to begin your Turkish citizenship journey with confidence and professional support.
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